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2026 Tax Information

Filing Status 2026 Standard Deduction
Single $16,100
Married Filing Joint $32,200
Head of Household $24,150
Qualifying relative income limits $5,300

Plan / Limit 2026 Amount
Individual retirement account (IRA) contribution $7,500
— Additional if age 50+ $1,100
401(k), 403(b), SARSEP (under age 50) $24,500
SIMPLE Plans (under age 50) $17,000
Catch-up Contribution (Age 50+)
401(k), SARSEP, 403(b) $32,500
SIMPLE IRA, SIMPLE 401(k) $21,000
Catch-up Contribution (Age 60–63)
401(k), SARSEP, 403(b) $35,750
SIMPLE IRA, SIMPLE 401(k) $22,250

Taxpayers can deduct contributions to a traditional IRA if they meet certain conditions. If during the year either the taxpayer or the taxpayer’s spouse was covered by a retirement plan at work, the deduction may be reduced, or phased out, until it is eliminated, depending on filing status and income. (If neither the taxpayer nor the spouse is covered by a retirement plan at work, the phase-outs of the deduction do not apply.) Here are the phase-out ranges for 2026:

For single taxpayers covered by a workplace retirement plan, the phase-out range is 2026 Phase-out Range
Single / HOH $81,000 – $91,000
Married Filing Joint $129,000 – $149,000
Married Filing Separate $0 – $10,000

For an IRA contributor who is not covered by a workplace retirement plan and is married to someone who is covered 2026 Phase-out Range
Single / HOH $153,000 – $168,000
Married Filing Joint $242,000 – $252,000
Married Filing Separate $0 – $10,000

The income phase-out range for taxpayers making contributions to a Roth IRA 2026 Phase-out Range
Single / HOH $153,000 – $168,000
Married Filing Joint $242,000 – $252,000
Married Filing Separate $0 – $10,000


Note: MFS treated as Single if the taxpayer did not live with their spouse during the year.

HSA Limitations 2026 Amount
Annual contribution limits
Self-only coverage, under age 55 $4,400
Self-only coverage, age 55 or older $5,400
Family coverage, under 55 $8,750
Family coverage, age 55 or older* $9,750
Minimum annual deductibles
Self-only coverage $1,700
Family coverage $3,400
Maximum annual deductibles & out-of-pocket expense limits
Self-only coverage $8,500
Family coverage $17,000


* Assumes only one spouse has an HSA. See IRS Pub. 969 if both spouses have separate HSAs.

Maximum Capital Gains / Qualified Dividends Tax Rate Breakpoints 0% up to (2026) 15% up to (2026)
MFJ or QSS $98,900 $613,913
Single $49,450 $545,500
Head of Household $66,200 $579,600
Married Filing Separate $49,450 $306,850

Qualified Business Income (QBI) – Threshold Amounts 2026 Threshold Amount
Married Filing Joint $403,500
Married Filing Separate $201,775
Single / HOH $201,750

American Opportunity Credit 2026
MFJ phaseout range $160,000 – $180,000
Single / HOH phaseout range $80,000 – $90,000
Credit – 100% of the first $2,000
Credit – 25% of the next $2,000

Lifetime Learning Credit 2026
MFJ phaseout range $160,000 – $180,000
Single / HOH phaseout range $80,000 – $90,000
Credit – 20% of the first $10,000

Student Loan Interest Deduction 2026
MFJ phaseout range $175,000 – $205,000
Single / HOH phaseout range $85,000 – $100,000
Maximum deduction $2,500

Child Tax Credit (CTC) 2026
Maximum tax credit (per qualifying child) $2,200
Maximum refundable portion $1,700

Child Tax Credit Phaseout begins 2026
Married Filing Joint $400,000
Single / HOH $200,000
Married Filing Separate $200,000
Credit for other dependents $500

Estate and Gift Tax 2026
Estate & gift lifetime exclusion $15,000,000
Gift tax annual exclusion $19,000
Gifts to non-citizen spouse $190,000